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Ancient
Egyptians - Hidden Pyramid |
Hidden Pyramid Ancient Egypt - Hidden Pyramid Fact Sheet Fact 1 on Hidden Pyramid: The Djoser step pyramid at Saqqara began as a traditional, flat-roofed Mastaba Tomb.
Traditional mastaba Fact 2 on Hidden Pyramid: Additional 'steps' or tiers were added by the architect Imhotep that were made of stone, creating the famous step pyramid at Saqqara.
King Djoser's Step Pyramid at Saqqara Fact 3 on Hidden Pyramid: King Sekhemkhet succeeded King Djoser to the throne of Egypt and he and Imhotep started to prepare the tomb of the new King. Fact 4 on Hidden Pyramid: The building of the funerary complex of King Sekhemkhet and the construction of the second pyramid was located southwest of Djoser's pyramid at Saqqara. It included a pyramid, a subterranean structure and a necropolis complex. Fact 5 on Hidden Pyramid: The second of the pyramids of Egypt was designed to be bigger than that of King Djoser with seven, rather than six, 'steps'. Fact 6 on Hidden Pyramid: The first stones were laid inwards at a 15 degree slope and its base measured115 meters (377 feet). Fact 7 on Hidden Pyramid: It is estimated that had the Sekhemkhet structure been completed it would have risen 70 meters (230 feet) above its base. King Djoser's great tomb measured 62 metres (203 feet). Ancient Egypt - Hidden Pyramid Fact Sheet
Djoser Step Pyramid at Saqqara
Hidden Pyramid
Hidden Pyramid Ancient Egypt - Hidden Pyramid Fact Sheet Fact 8 on Hidden Pyramid: The burial chamber for Sekhemkhet was built 30 meters (100 feet) below the base of the pyramid and accessed by passages, corridors and shafts. The burial chamber has a base measurement of 8.8 m (29 feet) x 5.18m (17 feet) and a height of 4.5m (15 feet). Fact 9 on Hidden Pyramid: The plan of the Sekhemkhet structure consisted of three parts: the chapel, the passages, and the sepulchral vault. Fact 10 on Hidden Pyramid: The passages led to a series of chambers designed for storage. Evidence of offering were found including the bones of various animals. Fact 11 on Hidden Pyramid: The funerary complex of King Sekhemkhetwas surrounded by a wall that was over 10 meters high (33 feet). Fact 12 on Hidden Pyramid: The burial tomb contained gold, jewelry, chests, and jars that were inscribed with the name of the king. There was also a stone sarcophagus (outer coffin) but when opened there was no mummy, the coffin was empty. Fact 13 on Hidden Pyramid: Only the first 'step' was completed. The king died suddenly. Only the first step of the monument had been built, leaving a shape of a large Mastaba, in which the king was buried. Fact 14 on Hidden Pyramid: The second pyramid to be built by the ancient Egyptians in honor of King Sekhemkhet was not discovered until 1952. Fact 15 on Hidden Pyramid: The funerary complex was discovered Egyptian archaeologist Muhammad Zakariya Ghunaim (1905–1959). Fact 16 on Hidden Pyramid: It was covered in the desert sands, and therefore given the title of the 'Hidden Pyramid'. Ancient Egypt - Hidden Pyramid Fact Sheet |